2024年全国甲卷
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week, I saw a program about Chongqing hotpot on TV. I was curious but planned a special one-day trip there with a friend of me. Our fast train was packing with passengers. A attendant gave us some travel brochures about Chongqing. When we arrived, we went straight a famous restaurant and ordered dishes, which tasted greatly. The atmosphere here made the meal all the more enjoyed. Hotpot is meant for families and friends to sit together, dip everything they like this in one pot, and shared friendship and love.
答案解析:
1.but改为and或so,but表示转折,但根据句意“我很好奇,因此计划了一次特别的一日游”,可知前后句为因果关系,故应将but改为and或so。
2. "ame" 改为 "mine",因为 "of" 后面应该用名词性物主代词 "mine"。
3. "packing" 应改为 "packed",因为这里需要用过去分词表示被动语态。
4. "A" 应改为 "An",因为 "attendant" 以元音音素开头,前面要用不定冠词 "an"。
5. " straight a " 应改为 "straight to a",因为 "go straight to" 是固定搭配,表示直接去某地。
6. "greatly" 改为 "great",因为 "taste" 是感官动词,不用副词修饰,而应该用形容词。
7. here 改为there,句子The atmosphere here made the meal all the more enjoyed中指的是到达餐馆后的气氛,应该用there那里。
8. "enjoyed" 应改为 "enjoyable",因为这里需要用形容词来修饰 "meal"。
9. "this" 删除,此处dip everything they like后面省略了that的定语从句,先行词是everything,而这里this是多余的,应去掉。
10. "shared" 应改为 "share",因为这里应该用一般现在时态来描述 hotpot 的意义。