2020年全国I卷
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove, I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’tturn out as I had wished.
答案解析:
(1) simply → simple
解析:这里应该用形容词simple修饰名词dish,表示“简单的菜”。
(2) frying → fried
解析:这里应该用过去分词fried表示“煎过的”,作定语修饰tomatoes。
(3) 去掉 to
解析:must意为“必须”,后面直接接动词原形,不需要加to。
(4) preparing → prepare
解析:这里应该用动词原形,因为tell后面应该跟宾语从句,从句中应该用动词原形。
(5) but → and
解析:这里应该用并列连词and,因为前后两个动作是顺承关系。
(6) chopstick → chopsticks
解析:chopstick为可数名词,这里应该用复数形式。
(7) off → on
解析:根据语境,应该是打开炉火,所以用turn on。
(8) unless → until
解析:这里应该用until表示“直到”,引导时间状语从句。
(9) into后面加 the
解析:这里特指前面提到的pan,所以要加定冠词the。
(10) us → me
解析:根据句意,这里应该用第一人称单数宾格me。