2025年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(11)
Few people would be foolish enough to walk among lions and other wild animals. Today you can drive safely through wild animal country, if you keep your car windows closed. There are a number of such open-space zoos in the United States. The first was opened in 1967 in Florida. It is called Lion country Safari.Lion Country Safari has 650 acres full of wild African animals.
There are many lions and about 350 other animals, such as elephants，giraffes,zebras, and chimps. To keep visitors safe, there are a few rules — no cloth-top convertibles, all windows closed, and no getting out of cars.For those who like to get closer to the animals, there is a pettingwhere there are baby animals only. It's safer that way.
1. The best title is.
A. Walking with Wild Animals B. Elephants and Lions C. Follow the Rules D. A Drive-in Zoo
2. One thing not allowed in Lion Country Safari is.
A. hard-topcars B. closed windows C. cloth-top convertibles D. wild animals
3. In Lion Country Safari there are.
A. 640 elephants B. 35 animals C. 1,967 giraffes D. many lions
4. Leaving car windows open in the Lion Country Safari would be. A. fun B. safe C. dangerous D. wise
5. The underlined word “section" in paragraph 3 means.
A. hospital B. animal C. area D. glove
答案解析：
1. D. A Drive-in Zoo
解析：文章主要介绍了美国的开放式动物园，特别是佛罗里达的Lion Country Safari，人们可以在里面开车观赏野生动物，但必须遵守一些安全规则。因此，选项 D)“汽车动物园”最能概括文章的主旨。其他选项要么过于狭窄(只涉及部分内容，如大象和狮子)，要么与文章主题不符(如“与野生动物同行”或“遵守规则”)。
2. C. cloth-top convertibles
解析：根据文章中的句子“To keep visitors safe, there are a few rules — no cloth-top convertibles, all windows closed, and no getting out of cars.”可知，在Lion Country Safari中，为了游客的安全，有几条规则，其中之一就是不允许开布顶敞篷车。因此，选项 C)正确。
3. D. many lions
解析：文章中提到“Lion Country Safari has 650 acres full of wild African animals. There are many lions and about 350 other animals”，即Lion Country Safari有650英亩的土地，上面满是非洲野生动物，其中有很多狮子和大约350只其他动物。因此，选项 D)“许多狮子”是正确的。
4. C. dangerous
解析：根据文章中的句子“To keep visitors safe, there are a few rules — no cloth-top convertibles, all windows closed, and no getting out of cars.”可知，为了游客的安全，必须关闭所有车窗，因此如果打开窗户将会是危险的。所以选项 C)正确。
5. C. area
解析：根据第三段的内容“For those who like to get closer to the animals, there is a petting section where there are baby animals only. It's safer that way.”可知，对于那些喜欢更接近动物的人来说，有一个只允许有小动物的抚摸区域，这样更安全。因此，这里的“section”指的是一个特定的区域或地方，即选项 C)“area”。其他选项与上下文不符。
2025年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(12)
I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn't say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little t o me. "I can't tell anything," he finally said. "I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can't say don't do this and do that, because everything is different and I don't know what is going to come up. I can't help much with money either, but I think things will work out. "
He gave me a new check-book. "If things get pushing, write a small check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell." In four years all t he checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers' kids filled in the financial gaps.
"You know what you want to be, and they'll tell you what to take," my father went on. "When you get a job, be sure it's honest, and work hard." I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.
Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it.
He didn't say read this every morning. He just said, "This can help you if you will let it."
Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have been able to make money since.
46. What is the writer's main purpose (目的) in writing this passage?
A. To tell the readers his life story.
B. To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C. To let people know how poor he was.
D. To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
47. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?
A. Because he felt quite confident of his son.
B. Because he was born from a poor family.
C. Because he was a man of few words.
D. Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
48. What would someone learn from this passage?
A. How to live by oneself. B. How to stand on one's own feet.
C. What a good father should do. D. What the self-important is like.
49. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?
A. 闲暇时光. B. 学费. C. 经济不足. D. 精神空虚.
50. What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer's father?
A. It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others.
B. There were many good examples for you to copy in it.
C. It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future.
D. It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.
答案解析：
46. D. To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
解析：文章主要讲述父亲在作者上大学前给的礼物：支票本和圣经，因此主要目的是让读者了解父亲给他的礼物。
47. A. Because he felt quite confident of his son.
解析：文章中父亲说他从未上过大学，也不了解大学生活，因此他不能告诉作者该做什么不该做什么，这表明他相信儿子能够自己做出正确的决定。
48. B. How to stand on one's own feet.
解析：文章通过作者父亲的话语和作者自己的经历，传达了自立更生的信息，即如何在困难中独立站起来。
49. C. 经济不足.
解析：划线部分"financial gaps"直译为“财务缺口”，在中文中最恰当的对应词汇是“经济不足”。
50. D. It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.
解析：文章中提到父亲在需要的时候会查阅圣经，并且在给作者圣经时说“这可以帮助你，如果你愿意让它帮助你的话”，这表明父亲认为圣经是在困难时刻可以提供帮助的好书。
2025年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(13)
If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" (代) of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.
On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.
About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data(数据) faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well.
For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag(延迟). When the car "sees" an obstacle(障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer.
5G could also be used to power the internet of things (IoT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology.
The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.
1、Which city was 5G tested for the first time?
A.Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Shenzhen.
2、What can we infer(推测) according to the passage?.
A.5G is widely used in China now.
B.5G networks will make our lives more convenient.
C.There are no symbols at the top of our phones.
3、The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to .
A.explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpful
B.warn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars
C.explain how self-driving cars work
4、What is IoT according to the passage?
A.A robot that can do housework.
B.An online store where you can buy anything.
C.A large online network that connects things and people.
5、Which sentence is right according to the passage?
A.5G will help us buy eggs quickly.
B.Robots can help us buy eggs online.
C.Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.
答案解析：
1. B. Shanghai.
解析：根据文章第二段，上海副市长吴清在华为Mate X智能手机上进行了第一个5G视频通话，上海也成为中国第一个开始测试5G网络的城市。
2. B. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient.
解析：文章中提到5G网络不仅能提供更快的移动互联网，还能用于许多其他事情，如使自动驾驶汽车更安全，推动物联网的发展，这些都表明5G网络将使我们的生活更加便利。
3. A. explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpful
解析：文章通过自动驾驶汽车的例子来说明5G网络的高速可以减少延迟，从而使汽车更安全，这是在解释5G的快速速度如何提供帮助。
4. C. A large online network that connects things and people.
解析：根据文章最后两段，物联网是一个将所有事物和人连接在一起的大型在线网络。
5. C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.
解析：文章最后提到，通过物联网，当冰箱发现里面没有鸡蛋时，可以自动在线订购鸡蛋，这说明冰箱可以为我们在线订购鸡蛋。
2025年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(14)
According to a 2018 study from San Francisco state University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.
However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may become an addiction.
Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction.
And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.
Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry's desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.
But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and computers. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or emails. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don't need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.
1、What can we infer from paragraph 1?
A.Smartphone use has become extremely common.
B.Most young people can't live without smartphones.
C.Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.
D.Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.
2、The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____.
A.has a brilliant future
B.can be better than most people think
C.has both advantages and disadvantages
D.can give us unlimited amounts of information
3、What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use?
A.It can help reduce loneliness.
B.It's more popular with students.
C.It's preferred by young people feeling lonely.
D.It can harm students' emotional state in many ways.
4、What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?
A.Social media isn't that important to us.
B.We can train our brine to do many things.
C.We shouldn't become addicted to our smartphones.
D.There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.
5、Which of the followings is True?
A.We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.
B.An addiction can't be controlled if we still use smartphones.
C.There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.
D.Stop using smartphones if you don't know when and where you should answer the emails.
答案解析：
1、A. Smartphone use has become extremely common.
解析：从第一段的数据可以看出，2017年全球有近24亿人使用智能手机，到2019年底，超过全球三分之一的人口将使用智能手机，说明智能手机的使用已经变得非常普遍。
2、C. has both advantages and disadvantages
解析：划线句子前的内容提到了智能手机带来的好处(无限量的信息)，而后文提到了智能手机可能成瘾的坏处，因此这句话意味着智能手机技术既有优点也有缺点。
3、D. It can harm students' emotional state in many ways.
解析：第四段中提到了Peper和Harvey的研究发现，那些使用手机最多的大学生报告了更高水平的孤独、抑郁和焦虑感，说明智能手机的使用可能会以多种方式损害学生的情绪状态。
4、D. There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.
解析：最后一段主要提出了限制智能手机使用成瘾的方法，如定时关闭手机、控制回复短信和邮件的时间地点、限制社交媒体使用时间等，告诉我们有办法处理智能手机使用上瘾的问题。
5、C. There were nearly 2.4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.
解析：这个选项直接与文章第一段提供的数据相符，2017年全球有近24亿人使用智能手机。其他选项要么与文章内容相悖，要么是错误的推论。
2025年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(15)
At some point in life, many people develop a mental (精神) problem.
While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily.
The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It's thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death.
In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge.
The world is changing fast. study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.
A research centre in Oxford university says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying (欺凌). In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source (渠道) of stress. Online, young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young "great uncertainty about their futures", says the centre.
Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem.
Young people who don't ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, "If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever."
"My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—ask for help," he told China Daily.
(1)Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage?
A.Heavy schoolwork
B.Being bullied at school.
C.Some information from the Internet.
D.Certainty about the future.
(2)Why don't Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems?
A.They don't think them serious.
B. They can get over them in time.
C.They can keep their mental health secret.
D.They are afraid of being looked down upon.
(3)What does the underlined word "stigma" most probably mean in Chinese?
A.羞耻 B. 印象 C. 援助 D. 危害
(4)Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ______.
A.think less of themselves B. avoid being bullied
C.ask for help as soon as possible D. stay away from the Internet.
(5)The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
A.ask research centers for help
B.tell about teenagers' stresses
C.call public attention on teenagers with mental illness
D.show some different opinions from different countries
答案解析：
(1) D. Certainty about the future.
解析：根据文章中提到的Oxford University的研究，年轻人在线上经常看到“关于完美的信息”，这导致他们对未来感到“极大的不确定性”，因此不确定性不是压力的原因，相反，是不确定性是压力的结果。
(2) D. They are afraid of being looked down upon.
解析：文章中提到，中国人不寻求心理健康帮助是因为他们害怕如果说出自己有精神问题，别人会看不起他们。
(3) A. 羞耻
解析：根据上下文，"stigma"在这里指的是社会对精神疾病患者的负面看法或标签，这通常与羞耻感相关联。
(4) C. ask for help as soon as possible
解析：Elaine Peng的建议是，如果年轻人感到自己内在有问题，应该寻求帮助，这意味着她建议患有精神疾病的青少年尽快寻求帮助。
(5) C. call public attention on teenagers with mental illness
解析：文章通过提供全球青少年精神疾病的数据、原因和对待这种情况的态度，旨在引起公众对青少年精神疾病的关注。虽然文章中提到了不同国家的观点，但这不是文章的主要目的，而是为了支持主要目的，即呼吁关注青少年的精神健康问题。
2025年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(16)
My first day of school was very interesting and couldn't be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn't talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.
Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn't notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, "So what are you drawing?" It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.
In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.
(1)What do we know about the writer's science class?
A.She was 15 minutes late for it.
B.She learned some class rules.
C.She made some new friends.
D. She sat in the front row.
(2)According to the writer, the English class was .
A.boring B. interesting C. hard D. useful
(3)The writer had no lunch because she .
A.wasn't hungry B. forgot the lunch time
C.was afraid to stand in line D. didn't like the dining room
(4)In the art class, the writer .
A.got to know a lively girl
B.talked about her past holiday
C.met someone she knew before
D.drew some pictures about her class
(5)What was the writer's first class in the afternoon?
A.The class meeting. B. The English class.
C. The science class. D. The art class.
答案解析：
(1) B. She learned some class rules.
解析：根据文章中的描述，“The science teacher told us about some class rules.”，可以确定作者在科学课上学习了课堂规则。
(2) B. interesting
解析：文章中提到，“I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny.”，这表明作者最终发现英语课很有趣。
(3) C. was afraid to stand in line
解析：文章中说到，“I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line.”，说明作者因为太紧张而不敢排队买饭。
(4) A. got to know a lively girl
解析：文章中描述了在艺术课上，一个长头发的女孩过来和作者说话，并最终成为了她最好的朋友，这个女孩被描述为“one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.”。
(5) D. The art class.
解析：文章中提到，“Lunch ended and I went to have my art class.”，说明午餐后作者去的下一节课是艺术课。
2025年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(17)
As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.
The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.
The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.
Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.
(1)The biggest problem of learning English is ________.
A.not knowing how to learn
B.being afraid of being laughed at
C.looking foolish
D.making mistakes
(2)The fastest way to learn English well is ________.
A.practicing over and over again
B.listening to it every day
C.going over the fear
D.going to a foreign country
(3)To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________.
A.putting English books around your room
B.listening to English radios
C.watching English news and movies
D.speaking English with your friends only in class
(4)According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________.
A.very necessary B. not helpful at all
C. very boring D. not important
(5)How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage?
A.Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
答案解析：
(1)B.being afraid of being laughed at
在文章中提到：“The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all.” 这句话的意思是，学习英语最大的问题是人们自己的恐惧，他们担心自己说错话或者看起来很愚蠢，所以根本不说英语。因此，最大的问题是害怕被嘲笑，选项B是正确的。
(2)A.practicing over and over again
在原文中，作者明确提到：“The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice.”
这句话的意思是学习任何东西最快的方式就是一遍又一遍地练习，直到你做对为止。学习英语需要练习。因此，选项A，即一遍又一遍地练习，是学好英语最快的方式。
(3)D.speaking English with your friends only in class
在原文中提到“Speak English with your friends whenever you can.”，意思是要尽可能和朋友说英语，而不是仅限于在课堂上和朋友说英语。因此，选项D是除外项，即在创造良好环境方面，不需要仅限于在课堂上和朋友说英语。
(4)A.very necessary
文章中提到“However，by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself，you will never know how much you are making
progress.”，意思是通过做练习和考试可以真正提高英语水平，如果不测试自己，就不知道自己进步了多少。因此，可以推断出英语练习和考试是非常必要的，答案为A。
(5)C. Four
文章中提到了四个学习英语的建议，分别是克服恐惧、多练习、创造良好的学习环境和通过练习和测试来提高英语。因此，答案是C，即四个建议。
2025年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(18)
Hi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numbers, it's a problem. In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live.
These days I'm reading Moby Dick. It's considered to be the "Great American Novel", or one of the greatest novels of all time. "The story takes place on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale.
Well, I love detective stories. Last month I read The Stolen Letter. The writer brings me into the story of his characters' lives. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.
(1)What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about?
A.Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading. D. Writing.
(2)The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia .
A.are very cute B. are in small numbers
C.cause a problem D. find it hard to live in Australia
(3)What type of book is Moby Dick?
A.Science. B. Novel. C. Detective story. D. Travel.
(4)What do we know about the book The Stolen Letter?
A.It's set in Australia.
B. It's about the writer's life.
C.Its story happens on a ship.
D.There's a sense of mystery in it.
答案解析：
(1)C. Reading.
解析：文章开头提到Last week I read a book called 'Rabbits in Australia'”，说明他们在讨论阅读。
(2)C. cause a problem
解析：文章中提到In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow... other animals find it hard to live.”，说明兔子在澳大利亚造成了问题。
(3)B. Novel.
解析：文章中提到It's considered to be the 'Great American Novel', or one of the greatest novels of all time.”，说明《白鲸》是一部小说。
(4)D. There's a sense of mystery in it.
解析：文章中提到He also introduces a sense of mystery in the story.”，说明《被盗的信》这本书中有一种神秘感。
